GC1W09TTundra Travails
Type: Earth
| Size: Other
| Difficulty:
| Terrain:
By: Me & Bucky@
| Hide Date: 07/16/2009
| Status: Available
Country: United States
| State: Colorado Coordinates: N40° 24.065 W105° 42.594 | Last updated: 08/30/2019 | Fav points: 0
Rocky Mountain National Park is located west of Estes Park and north and east of Grand Lake. This is a fee area of the National Park Service, and costs $30 per vehicle. This fee is covered in the Rocky Mountain National Park Annual Pass, the Rocky Mountain National Park/Arapaho National Recreation Area Annual Pass, and the America the Beautiful Pass. Please see the following website http://www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/feesandreservations.htm for the entire fee schedule. The park is open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Road and Trail Conditions and Closures can be found at: http://www.nps.gov/romo/planyourvisit/road_conditions.htm. Recorded information for the condition of Trail Ridge Road can be found by calling (970) 586-1222. Please remember that all geologic features within the borders of Rocky Mountain National Park are protected by law, as are all natural and historic features. Please do not disturb, damage, or remove any rocks, plants, or animals.
Parking for this EarthCache is found at a small pull off on the west side of the road at this point.
From a distance, the tundra may look uniform and smooth, but close up, it looks quite different. Rock streams, rock glaciers, and solifluction terraces are some of the resulting land forms caused by the freeze-thaw action on tundra.
To the west of the road, you will see many rocks on the surface of the ground. These have been pushed up by freeze/thaw cycles over thousands of years. They may collect in streams that slowly move downhill, or may form in rings or piles on the surface. This is called Patterned Ground.
Solifluction terraces can also be seen close by to the west, or a little further away to the north on the south facing slope of Sundance Mountain. These terraces form when the freezing and thawing of the ground causes the soil to move downhill over thousands of years. During the summer months, the top layers of soil thaw and become saturated. This wet soil slowly slides over the icy subsoil, which has remained frozen underneath.
To log this EarthCache, send me an email with the answers to these questions:
1.) What do you think causes the difference between whether patterned ground will form a rock stream or rings?
2.) Count how many primary terraces you see on the south side of Sundance Mountain.
3.) Would you expect the north-facing slope of a mountain to show the same amount of freeze-thaw effects as the south facing slope? Why or why not.
Please consider posting photos of yourself, or the local geology, when you log this EarthCache. Photos can be an additional rewarding part of your journey, but posting them is not a requirement for logging this EarthCache, and is strictly optional.
The above information was compiled from the following sources:
2004. Rocky Mountain National Park. In Harris, A.G. et al., editors. Geology of National Parks, Sixth Ed. P. 337-356. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company.
Cole, J.C., and Braddock, W.A. 2009. Geologic map of the Estes Park 30’ x 60’ quadrangle, north-central Colorado: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3039, 1 sheet, scale 1:100,000, 1 pamphlet, 56 p.
Colorado Geological Survey. 2003. Messages in Stone. Matthews et al., editors. Denver, Colorado.
Raup, O.P. 2005. Geology Along Trail Ridge Road. A Self-Guided Tour for Motorists. Estes Park, Colorado: Rocky Mountain Nature Association.
Rocky Mountain National Park. Online at: http://www.nps.gov/romo
Rocky Mountain National Park was most helpful in the background discussion, aid in the choosing of sites, and review of this EarthCache. My thanks to the Park for allowing the placement of this EarthCache!
09/28/2018 By ptmvette Found after going up Fall River Road and on the way down Trail Ridge Road.
09/25/2018 By Team J&K Another interesting earthcache that taught us what we were seeing. Thanks!!
09/15/2018 By cachestacker In town after the NEEDTOBREATHE concert at Red Rocks. The next day we went to Pike's Peak and Garden of the Gods. Today we headed to RMNP. I stopped at the small pulloff but couldn't make out as much as I had hoped. Going down to the Forest Canyon EC and there is a sign there and a better view of the terraces than the road. This viewpoint was very helpful in my understanding of the EC.
Cachestacker - Houston, TX Overall find #17852
09/12/2018 By Trea This morning I saw a moose! That was a great way to start my caching day in RMNP. Thanks, Me & Bucky, for all the great ECs you have here.
09/08/2018 By tronaminer Mrs Tronaminer and myself are travelling from Estes Park to Grandby Via Rocky National Park. We saw a lot of great sights and visited a lot of Earthcaches. Thanks for explaining the acts of nature to us and making us scratch our heads on some. It helps us remember what we saw. The answers are on the way. Again thanks for these great earthcaches. The Tronaminers of Green River Wyoming
09/07/2018 By deniseflygirl Yay! I enjoyed my day trip to TFTEC! :-)
09/02/2018 By Firemnky On a Fall trip through Colorado doing some caching and seeing the sites. A beautiful scenic drive through Rocky Mountain National Park. Visiting the downtown areas of Boulder, Denver, Castle Rock and Colorado Springs to name a few. We enjoyed a beautiful hike on the Barr trail at the Summit of Pikes Peak. It was a wonderful trip with quite a bit of caching thrown in along the way. Thanks to all the CO's for all the caches along the way. Answers emailed.